À quoi sert un système de filtration de la bière et comment fonctionne-t-il dans une brasserie commerciale ?

Brewing beer is an intricate dance of science and art, and one critical step in this process is lautering. The lautering system plays a pivotal role in separating the sweet, sugary wort from the spent grains, paving the way for the fermentation process. In this article, we will explore the purpose of a lautering system and delve into how it operates within the context of a commercial brewery.

The Purpose of a Lautering System

The lautering system is a fundamental component in the brewing process, especially for craft breweries that produce high-quality, flavorful beer. Its primary purposes are as follows.

Separating Wort from Grains

After mashing, the resulting mixture of crushed grains and hot water, known as the mash, contains the sugars and flavors needed to create beer. The lautering system’s primary role is to separate the liquid portion, known as wort, from the solid grain residue.

Clarifying the Wort

Lautering not only separates wort from grains but also clarifies it by removing fine particles and solid matter. This results in a cleaner, clearer wort that is more conducive to fermentation.

Adjusting Sugar Concentration

The lautering process allows brewers to control the sugar concentration in the wort. By adjusting the flow rate of the liquid and the sparging water, brewers can achieve the desired level of sugar extraction from the grains.

Enhancing Flavor Profile

Lautering can have a significant impact on the flavor profile of the final beer. Brewers can control factors like temperature and pH during lautering to influence the extraction of specific compounds from the grains, thus shaping the beer’s taste.

How the Lautering System Works in a Commercial Brewery

In a commercial brewery, the lautering system is typically a complex piece of equipment that consists of several key components:

Mash Tun

The lautering process begins in the mash tun, where the crushed grains are mixed with hot water. This creates a thick, porridge-like mixture known as the mash.

Lauter Tun

After the mashing process is complete, the mash is transferred to the lauter tun. This vessel is equipped with a false bottom or a slotted plate, which acts as a filter to separate the liquid wort from the solid grains.

Sparge Arm

Above the grain bed in the lauter tun, there is typically a sparge arm that evenly distributes hot water (sparge water) over the grains. This step, known as sparging, helps to extract remaining sugars from the grains.

Vorlauf

Before wort is collected, a process called vorlauf is carried out. During vorlauf, a portion of the wort is recirculated through the grain bed until it runs clear. This helps in clarifying the wort.

Wort Collection

Once the wort is clear and free of solid matter, it is collected and transferred to the brew kettle, where it will be boiled, hops added, and prepared for fermentation.

Residual Grain Removal

After lautering, the spent grains are removed from the lauter tun. They are often repurposed as animal feed or for other agricultural purposes.

In a commercial brewery, lautering is a carefully controlled process. Brewmasters monitor variables like temperature, flow rates, and pH levels to ensure that the wort is of the highest quality. By fine-tuning these factors, they can influence the flavor, clarity, and efficiency of the lautering process, ultimately contributing to the unique characteristics of their craft beer.

Conclusion

The lautering system in a commercial brewery is not just a mechanical step in the brewing process; it is an artful blend of science and craftsmanship. It separates wort from grains, clarifies the liquid, and allows brewers to adjust sugar concentration and flavor profiles. Understanding the importance and operation of the lautering system is essential for those who appreciate the intricate process of creating the diverse and delightful world of craft beer.

Équipement de brasserie artisanale

Fabricant d’équipement de brasserie en Chine Les fournitures de brassage fournies par Micet Craft peuvent répondre à vos besoins de brassage, de petits lots d’équipement

Réservoir lumineux

Fabricant professionnel de réservoir lumineux de Chine Le réservoir lumineux est un conteneur pour le stockage et la bière gazeuse, il est également appelé le

Machine de remplissage de bière

Classification de la machine de remplissage de bière La bière est une boisson aromatisée unique, et beaucoup de gens l’aiment. La machine de remplissage de

Équipement de brassage

Fabricant et fournisseurs d’équipements de brassage en Chine Micet Craft a coopéré avec des brasseries dans de nombreux pays du monde pour leur fournir du

Fabricant d’équipement de brasserie

Meilleur fabricant d’équipement de brasserie de Chine Le brassage de la meilleure bière nécessite un équipement de brasserie fourni par Micet Craft. Nous utilisons de

Cuve de fermentation

Fabricant chinois de cuves de fermentation en acier inoxydable La cuve de fermentation est un conteneur où les micro-organismes effectuent le processus de fermentation et

Système de brassage de bière

Meilleur fabricant de système de brassage de bière de Chine Micet Craft est un fabricant professionnel de système de brassage de bière en Chine. Nous