You need a tank that grows with your brewery, yet choosing the wrong vessel can stall releases and cash‑flow. Delay one batch and yeast bills climb, packaging windows shrink, and tap handles vanish.This guide compares a brite tank and a unitank head‑to‑head so you can scale beer with confidence—every time beer is taken from the cellar, profit follows.
A unitank is a conical fermenter designed for both fermentation and aging; you can carbonate beer and package straight from one tank. A brite tank is a dedicated storage tank that clears, chills, and carbonates beer after it leaves the fermenter, freeing up the fermenter for new wort and producing clearer beer ready for kegs, cans, or taps.
unitank vs brite tank
Table of Contents
1. What Is a Unitank and Why Do Many Craft Brewers Swear by “One Tank” Workflow?
A unitank (sometimes written unitanks) is a conical beer tankthat handles primary fermentation, conditioning, and carbonation inside a single vessel. These tanks are called the “Swiss Army Knife” of the cellar because the beer goes from a fermenter to finished package without ever moving lines.
Because the cone lets yeast to accumulate at the bottom, the brewer can dump trub, harvest healthy cells, or place the tank under pressure for natural carbonation. This brewing process by removing transfers is sanitary and reduces oxygen pickup—key for stable craft beer flavors.
Imagine cutting transfer time in half while doubling turns on your brewhouse. That’s the appeal of using a unitank and a brite tank alternative in one shell. As manufacturers of quality brewing equipment, we design jacketed 3–300 bbl unitanks that reach ±0.1 °C stability—precision that keeps hop aromatics alive.
2. What Does a Brite Tank Do & How Does It Produce Clear Beer That Sparkles?
A brite tank—also spelled bright tank—is a straight‑cylindrical vessel used after primary fermentation and aging tanks. Once you move the beer off yeast, cold temperatures and finings polish the liquid; brite tanks allow the final CO₂ adjustment so carbonated beer hits spec for kegs and cans.
Because tanks have a simpler design (no cone), operators can CIP quickly, load much beer, and keep the cellar turning. That’s why large facilities planning to package and distribute barrels of beer every week still “look at a brite” for the finishing step.
3. Unitank vs Brite Tank—Side‑by‑Side Specifications
Unitank
Brite Tank
Primary Task
Ferment, age, carbonate
Clarify, carbonate, package
Bottom Geometry
Conical fermenter 60 °
Flat bottom
Pressure Rating
2–3 bar (typical)
3–4 bar
Workflow Transfers
None (“one tank”)
1: fermenter to a brite
Oxygen Exposure
Minimal
Low if sealed
Cellar Throughput
Higher (less equipment)
Higher clarity per batch
CapEx per Barrel
$$
$
Best For
Taproom‑centric, flexible SKUs
Larger quantities of beer, distro lines
Quote from Head Brewer, Sparrow Brewing:
“Switching to 30 bbl unitankscut our cellar hoses by 80 %. Every time beer may leave a vessel, we ask if we can keep it inside the same tank instead.”
4. How Tank Shape Influences Yeast Health, Clarification, and Carbonation
The unitank cone supports yeast‑driven diacetyl reduction while pressure holds aromatics. By contrast, the flat bottom brite tank is the shape that maximizes surface area for cold crashing, which produces a clearer beer in 24 hours.
When you fermenting in a brite (some nano‑brewers do this to save cash), yeast remains in the beer while it ferments, but dumping trub is harder. Most pros move the beer once gravity stabilizes—brewery equipment such as gentle centrifugal pumps keeps shear low.
bright tank
Stats snapshot:
30 μm fine beer filter cartridges remove 90 % haze but cost $0.012 per pint.
A 15 bbl unitank under 1 bar achieves the same clarity if held at ‑1 °C for 36 h.
5. When Should Startup Craft Breweries Use Unitanks?
If you need to launch 12 core SKUs with limited floor space, unitanks work well because you package beer directly from the same steel. That means less equipment, fewer glycol drops, and quicker CIP cycles—savings you can pour into recipe R&D.
Case study: A 3 bbl brewpub in Texas upgraded to 5×5 bbl unitanks, freeing capital to add a can seamer. In six months they doubled revenue without adding staff. They note that “every time beer is taken from the cellar we ask: did it leave oxygen‑free?” The answer is yes—because there was no moving beer.
6. When Do Brite Tanks Become Essential for Packaging & Distribution?
If you plan on packaging and distributing dozens of keg pallets per week, adding dedicated brite tanks also speeds throughput. You can crash‑cool overnight, test CO₂, and run the canning line while the fermenter fills with fresh wort, which frees up the fermenter and keeps the brewhouse boiling.
Table – Production Math Example
Weekly BBL Target
Fermenters Only
+2 Brite Tanks
Delta
60
6 ×10 bbl unitanks
4 ×10 bbl fermenters + 2 ×20 bbl brite
+20 % volume
A brew master should weigh utility bills too: brite chilling draws 18 % less glycol per barrel because tanks have a very simple surface‑to‑volume ratio.
7. Can You Brew and Package Straight From One Tank Without Compromise?
Yes—modern unitanks and bright tanks share sanitary design and 3‑A certified components. When you use unitanks with a floating racking arm, you can drain clear beer off the cone, filter out later if needed, and finish packaged carbonated beer at <20 ppb O₂.
However, beer outside a sealed loop risks staling. If your cellar layout forces hoses across a hot dock, exposed to the open air or exposed to other contaminants, sticking with a closed‑loop unitank system eliminates that threat.
Authority Note: As a stainless specialist making unitanks impractical to contaminate, our 316 L welds carry TÜV certificates. Need quality brewing equipmentwith global service? Get CAD drawings in 24 h.
Unitanks and bright tanks
8. Cost, Space & Workflow: Decision Checklist for Brewers
Brewer priorities differ. Use this quick test:
Do you serve most craft beer onsite? → Pick one tank versatility.
Do you produce larger quantities of beer for distribution? → Add brite capacity.
Is footprint limited but ceiling high? → Stackable unitanks save floor.
Do you expect to expand to barrels of beer >5,000 bbl/yr? → Hybrid cellar (fermenters + brite) scales better.
Chart below shows ROI crossover (CapEx vs throughput) for 10, 30, 60 bbl plants.
Brite Tank:Clarifying, Chilling, Carbonation before kegging
ROI crossover occurs near 12,000 bbls/year
Larger plants benefit from a brite tank configuration for high throughput.
9. Real‑World Workflow: “Beer From One Tank to Tap” at Coastal Cider House
Coastal Cider House brews 15 bbl wild‑fermented cider twice a week. By adopting 6×30 bbl unitanks, they eliminated a transfer step, cut DO from 80 ppb to 18 ppb, and hit shelf life goals in supermarkets 800 km away. They now say: “Ourbrewing and packaging processes run in half the labor hours.”
Yet when seasonal demand spikes, they lease an external brite tank to crash three limited ciders simultaneously, proving that unitank vs brite isn’t either‑or—it’s strategic flexibility.
10. FAQs on Unitanks & Brite Beer Tanks
Is the only difference between a unitank and a brite tank the cone? Not exactly. Geometry, pressure rating, and task define them. The cone does help dump yeast, but a brite tank often holds higher service pressure for rapid carbonation.
Does beer off yeast taste cleaner? Yes. Removing sediment reduces sulfur pickup and lets hop oils shine; clearer beer also photographs better for marketing.
Can I fermenting beer in a brite tank? You can, yet making unitanks impractical for some startups; you’ll lack cone benefits and risk clogging drains.
How do I carbonate inside a unitank? Attach a stone to the bottom port, chill to ‑1 °C, and inject CO₂ at 15 psi until you hit 2.5 vol. The process may take 6–18 h depending on volume.
What internal finishes protect against contaminants? All our surfaces are Ra ≤ 0.4 µm; we polish weld seams so beer may slide off sanitary smooth walls, lowering bio‑film risk.
Key Takeaways – Brite Tank vs Unitank
Unitanks merge fermentation and aging—perfect for taprooms and SKU agility.
Brite tanks specialize in polishing, chilling, and packaging much beer fast.
A hybrid cellar often offers the best ROI for brewing and packaging growth.
Workflow, oxygen exposure, and footprint—not hype—should drive your decision.
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